Voice 1
Welcome to Spotlight. I’m Liz Waid.
Voice 2
And I’m Colin Lowther. Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting. It is easier for people to understand, no matter where in the world they live.
Voice 1
Have you ever had a problem? You are a person, so of course you have! Maybe your motorbike would not start. Maybe you needed to fix a toilet. Maybe you did not know how to download something to your smartphone. All people have problems. But what was the first thing you did to solve your problem?
Voice 2
If you can connect to the Internet, one of the first things you probably did was search there for an answer. There, you can find information and videos to help you with almost any problem. These how-to videos are very popular. That is because more and more people are interested in doing things themselves. More people are becoming interested in growing, making, and fixing things. This growing interest is known as the maker movement. Today’s Spotlight is on the maker movement.
Voice 1
The maker movement includes a lot of different people and ideas. It includes people working independently to invent, create or design. Makers are people who design and create their own clothes or grow their own food. Many makers look at things in the world and say, “I could make that.” Or they may say, “I think I could make that better.” Or they dream of something they wish existed. And when they do not find it, they try to create it.
Voice 2
People have always made things. Ancient people made baskets, bowls, and tools. One generation of people taught the next. Parents taught children. This was how people shared knowledge, experience, and wisdom with each other.
Voice 1
But things started to change. Machines made it easier to grow food. So, fewer people needed to work on farms. So they moved to cities. They found work in factories. But then factories started to use machines. It started to cost less money to buy a new thing than to fix an old one. People began to forget how to grow food, create things, or fix things when they broke.
Voice 2
And many people are tired of this. They do not want to throw things away. They want to be able to fix things that break. They want to grow their own food. They do not want to depend on factories or stores. They want to use knowledge and skills instead of spending money. In this way, the maker movement is a kind of return to the way things used to be.
Voice 1
The maker movement includes traditional work like weaving cloth, making things out of wood, and growing your own food. But it also accepts and uses new technologies. Computers are now much less frightening to people than they used to be. More people understand how they work. Children learn to write code for computers in school. The Internet provides training and a way to connect to other makers.
Voice 2
People in the maker movement come together to make things. Maker Faires are gatherings of these people. They spend a few days together talking, planning, inventing, and solving problems. These Faires began in the United States, but have spread to every continent. For example, in 2016 there was a Maker Faire in Shenzhen, China. At the Faire people taught wooden knife making, drawing, and how to build a robot out of LEGO building bricks. There was even a clothes fashion show. Much of the clothing was wearable technology. It had built-in computers, lights, or body sensors.
Voice 1
Another kind of gathering of makers is called a Repair Café. People bring their broken things to the Repair Café. The Café has tools and supplies to fix things. There are also experts who offer to teach people how to fix what they have brought in. But whenever possible, the people must do the work themselves. Repair Cafés began in Amsterdam, but have also spread around the world. There are Repair Cafés in Egypt, Kenya, Ghana, Thailand, Brazil, Germany, Argentina, Azerbaijan, China and many other countries.
Voice 2
And the maker movement is still growing. It is even starting to change education. Some schools are creating “maker spaces.” In these places, children can invent, combine, and discover. Jim Tiffin is a teacher in New York, in the US. His students do not just sit and listen to him talk. In the maker-space, they do things. He told the Scholastic website,
Voice 3
“It has had the most empowering effect on students of any of the courses that I have taught. Students are taking the experiences from this class and using them in their other classes.”
Voice 1
Experts say that any school can be a maker space like this. They do not need high cost equipment or supplies. They can use paper, broken toys, string, clay or tape. Any materials will work. Students just have to make things!
Voice 2
But schools are not the only places interested in the maker movement. Some big businesses also try to use the maker movement to sell more products. The clothing company Levis sells millions of pairs of blue jeans around the world. Many people do not consider them to be part of the maker movement. But Levis tries to find people who are making creative things. Then they put these things on their website. Big businesses like this tell the stories of these makers. People like the stories and buy more clothing. This way they try to seem like they are part of the maker movement even if they are making clothes in big factories.
Voice 1
Many people do not want to just use things and throw them in the garbage. They want to use their hands. They want to learn. They want to be independent and in control. Tim Bajarin wrote about the maker movement for Time Magazine. He wrote:
Voice 4
“The more I look into it, the more I believe that the maker movement is very important to America’s future. It may be able to turn more and more people into makers instead of just people who use things. I know from history that when you give makers the right tools and good ideas, they can change the world.”
Voice 2
Do you like to learn new things? Do you like to create and repair? Tell us what you think. You can leave a comment on our website. Or email us at radio@radioenglish.net. You can also comment on Facebook at Facebook.com/spotlightradio.
Voice 1
The writer of this program was Adam Navis. The producer was Michio Ozaki. The voices you heard were from the United States and the United Kingdom. All quotes were adapted for this program and voiced by Spotlight. You can listen to this program again, and read it, on the internet at www.radioenglish.net. This program is called, ‘Making Things Again’.
Voice 2
Look out for our listening app in the Google Play store and in iTunes. We hope you can join us again for the next Spotlight program. Goodbye.
Question:
What do you do when something breaks? Do you try to fix it or replace it? Write your answer in the comments below.
I try to fix, I think I m a marker
I try to fix it
yes of course
i live small city in korea.
l started to learn to make cloth
that i was fourty.
now i am 56years.
i want to share my makeing clothe way.
It depends. If I see that the problem is complex for fix I looking for one specialist, if not I fix it by myself.
I usually fix some my clothes, and I love handmade products
When I have free time , I spend my time to arrange my room
oh nice i like it u are maker i hope if u have instagram to your cloth that ur make it
wow!!
Could you please contact me on my twitter acc @unic0i
I’m too excited to see it!
thanks
Yah im brok meny things in i fix it
I try to fix anything when it breaks. It help me to save some money. If it can’t fix i will buy a new one, maybe it is more comfortable and more esier to use.
Thanks Team Spotlight for helping me to improve English.
I don’t interested in making and fixing things . Because I’m not patient person to wait until the end . Also, I don’t have the talent of repairing things. I prefer to throw the ruin thins and buy a new . It easier
Am intersted to do fix and repair them because it s cheep than buy new one
” Them “Because” they” are cheaper than
I am trying to fix it or invent something to use it
I’ll try to repair it . If it don’t repair , I’ll replace it .
I don’t have money . I try to fix my
Problems my self , I already fixed my laptop with out taking any suggestions
If I can fix it easily of course i will. But if not, i will replace it.
There are several things , I can fix them
by myself.
For example, a broke remote control or
Anything is simple and not complicated.
But alos, there are many things ,I can’t fix them because they are complicated or
complex electronic devices, so it will take time and energy if I repair them so it’s easier to me to buy new one or let expert fixes them or throw them away
i am s maker about bag and hat
i want to share my method everyone in the word.
i am working cloths factory.
there are a lot of wasted fabric
so i use the wasted fabric to make new things
First of all I will try to fix it or repair it if not I will searching in website to figure out the solutions or asking some one if not I will replace it in the end. This is my way to deal with things.
I couldn’t listen to Radio Spotlight like before because of the new look( new feature / New App). Listening will not continue if my phone screen is turned off or locked. It is very inconvenient because I do not always hold the phone in my hand. Please correct the new feature or revert to the old version Sportling used. It is very useful and much more effective. Thank You,u
Thank you for this feedback! With this new change, we are listening to you and we will update and make changes as we can. We are so sorry you’re having trouble with this issue!
I try to fix it and if doesn’t work, replace it
In the first place I will try to fix it if it’s important me , but many of things I don’t interesting fix them because replace it is easier
I try to fix it and if doesn’t work, replace it
We have no broken things Allhumdo lillah our things has a big patience with us. Thanks for this program
I am interested fixing things and repair things, I live in Hong Kong, it is easy To get new things , but I don’t want to wasting. I have tried make new style with my old clothes. I drawing with toilet paper roll.
in the first i will try to fix it , if Icanot
I will call someone have a exberince to doit
** experience
when I was teenagers I tried to invent and fix the things , but now I prefer to buy a new things
when somthing broken in my home . I try to fix it by myself .
When I broke somethings never fix it’s because I don’t know how repaire that things. I prefiere to buy new things.
hmm it depends on what was broken if an electronic part or a mechanic part or something concerned to electricity.. I don’t have enough experienceto fix it but if something is easy and can done by some google search or youtube it works 😉
I’m going to search who to fix it
yes a lot of things i fixed I’m learned who to fix it like my laptop the cooling CPU have a problem the fan is broken and I’m
going to search who to repair it but the mechanical thing is to hard to repair it in ur home because that need some tool’s
but i’m going to replace it soon
I try to repair if I can.
i try to fix it if i have time and a means of repair
some people says that our necessity to somthing forces us to invent
When it broken something, if i have a lot of money i will buy new things but if i do not have i will fix it
Thank you,
Yah im broke meny things but i fix it in me salf
I will try to fix it in first , and if I don’t success in that , i will replace it with a new one
I will try to fix it
Yes, I’m try to fix anything is broken but, If I can’t I’m just leaving it to my father
First thing i go to search in the internet and about how i can fix it . then if i dont find any thing i just set with my self and think how i can fix it and bring it back to normal , So that when the something broke i wiil try to fix it if i cant i will replace it .
I usually try to fix anythings. It helps me to save money and discover my own interesting things. But somtimes it isn’t easy.
some time when I’m in good mode I try to fix something broken .
l usually search about a something when it breaks in YouTube , Google to repair it
l often try to fix it but if I can’t it I repair it
I try to fix but if I can’t fix it I replace it
Yes , of course
Because I can benefit from these things.
I love to solve the problem like code wrong in the computer
my office, no.
I try to fix it at first for saving money. I live in Hanoi city, Vietnam. I hope we have Repair Cafe ASAP
yes , of course
first I am trying to fix it
or ask some one if he can fix it